{"id":955,"date":"2026-02-04T13:12:23","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T05:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jutapower.com\/?p=955"},"modified":"2026-02-04T13:12:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T05:12:59","slug":"what-is-the-difference-between-a-pv-panel-and-a-pv-module","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jutapower.com\/ar\/what-is-the-difference-between-a-pv-panel-and-a-pv-module\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:\uff1a\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 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id=\"caption-attachment-872\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 PV<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 (EVA \u0623\u0648 POE)<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636)<\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 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start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u201d \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u201d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 (Wp)<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0647:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IEC61215 (\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645)<\/li>\n<li>IEC 61730 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/li>\n<li>UL 1703\/UL 61730 (\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0641\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201c\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 20 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 20 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 89.4586%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 46.4665%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.187%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629) \u2192 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0648 BOS \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_861\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-861\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-861\" title=\"Solar PV Modules\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jutapower.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e07\u9e4f3.1.webp\" alt=\"Monocrystalline Silicon N-type Solar Panels 400w High Efficiency 24% Home &amp; Commercial Roof Panels\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-861\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 PV<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 91.045%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2769%; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 71.4424%; text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2769%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 71.4424%; text-align: center;\">\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2769%; text-align: center;\">\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 71.4424%; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2769%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 71.4424%; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 39.2769%; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 71.4424%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (STC)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 (Wp)<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (%)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (Voc)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (Isc)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0648 (Vmp \/ \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 0-5 \u0648\u0627\u0637)<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IEC61215 - \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 IEC61215 - \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<li>IEC 61730: \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 IEC 61730: \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<li>UL 1703 \/ UL 61730 - \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c: 10-15 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c: 10-15 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: 25-30 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1-2%<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.3-0.6% \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 80-85% \u0628\u0639\u062f 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u061f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0627 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